第一至十二批教育部推荐使用外语词中文译名表(一)
1. Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union(ABU)亚洲—太平洋广播联盟
2. Auto Colo(u)r Management(ACM)自动色彩管理
3. Active-matrix Organic Light-emitting Diode(AMOLED)有源矩阵有机发光二极管
4. Content Delivery Network(CDN)内容分发网络
5. Chief Operating Officer(COO)首席运营官
6. Degree of Freedom(DOF)自由度
7. Digital Rights Management(DRM)数字版权管理
8. Electronic News Gathering(ENG)电子新闻采集
9. Electronic Program Guide (EPG)电子节目指南
10. General Data Protection Regulation(GDPR) 《通用数据保护条例》
11. Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks(GPON)千兆无源光网络
12. High Dynamic Range (HDR)高动态范围
13. High Data Rate(HDR) 高数据速率
14. High Frame Rate (HFR)高帧率
15. Liquid Crystal Display(LCD)液晶显示屏
16. Original Digital Video(ODV)原创数字视频
17. Quantum-dot Light-emitting Diode(QLED) 量子点发光二极管
18. Quality of Service(QOS)服务质量
19. Standard Dynamic Range (SDR)标准动态范围
20. Super-resolution (SR) 超分辨率
21. Video on Demand(VOD)视频点播
22. Brain Computer Interface (BCI)脑机接口
23. chief technology officer(CTO)首席技术官
24. Multi-Channel Network(MCN) 多频道网络
25. Gross Merchandise Volume(GMV)商品交易总额
26. Real Estate Investment Trust(REIT) 不动产投资信托基金
27. messenger RNA (mRNA) 信使核糖核酸
28. Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT)《专利合作条约》
29. Alzheimer's disease(AD)阿尔茨海默病
30. Automated External Defibrillator(AED) 自动体外除颤器
31. acute myocardial infarction(AMI)急性心肌梗死
32. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)慢性阻塞性肺(疾)病
33. cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)心肺复苏
34. Computed Tomography(CT)计算机断层扫描
35. deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA)脱氧核糖核酸
36. extracorporeal membrane oxygenerator(ECMO)体外膜肺氧合机
37. electronic health record(EHR)电子健康档案
38. electronic medical record (EMR)电子病历
39. Glycemic Index(GI)血糖生成指数
40. human papillomavirus(HPV)人乳头(状)瘤病毒
41. International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses(ICTV)国际病毒分类委员会
42. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)磁共振成像
43. Positron-Emission Tomography(PET)正电子发射断层成像
44. Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)核糖核酸
45. Digital Currency (DC) 数字货币
46. Electronic Payment(EP)电子支付
47. Central Bank Digital Currency(CBDC)中央银行数字货币
48. Money Supply(M1)狭义货币供应量
49. Online to Offline (O2O)线上到线下
50. Blockchain 区块链
51. Blockchain-based Service Network(BSN)区块链服务网络
52. Decentralized Application (DAPP/Dapp)去中心化应用
53. Internet of Things(IOT)物联网
54. Data Technology (DT) 数据技术
55. Automated Guided Vehicle(AGV)自动导引车
56. information and communications technology(ICT)信息通信技术
57. Electronic Toll Collection (ETC)电子不停车收费
58. Video Assistant Referee(VAR)视频助理裁判
59. Body Mass Index(BMI)身体质量指数
60. Air Quality Index(AQI)空气质量指数
61. Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP)区域全面经济伙伴关系协定
62. Application(APP)应用程序/应用软件
63. Initial Public Offering(IPO)首次公开募股
64. Public-Private Partnership(PPP)政府与社会资本合作
65. Exchange Traded Fund(ETF)交易型开放式指数基金
66. Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement(TPP)跨太平洋伙伴关系协定
67. Broad Money(M2)广义货币供应量
68. Fund of Funds(FOF)基金中基金
69. Qualified Domestic Institutional Investor(QDII)合格境内机构投资者
70. Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (QFII)合格境外机构投资者
71. Near Field Communication(NFC)近场通信
72. Internet Data Center(IDC)互联网数据中心
73. Moving Average Convergence and Divergence(MACD)指数平滑移动平均线
74. Park and Ride(P+R P&R)停车换乘
75. RMB Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor(RQFII)人民币合格境外机构投资者
76. Price-to-Book Ratio(P/B PBR)市净率
77. Listed Open-Ended Fund (LOF)上市开放式基金
78. Master of Public Administration(MPA)公共管理硕士
79. Macro Prudential Assessment 宏观审慎评估
80. Return on Equity (ROE)净资产收益率
81. Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)疾病预防控制中心
82. Solid State Disk (SSD)/Solid State Drive固态硬盘
83. Gross National Product(GNP)国民生产总值
84. Price Earnings Ratio (P/E PER)市盈率
85. International Organization for Standardization(ISO)国际标准化组织
86. Special Drawing Rights(SDR)特别提款权
87. Purchasing Managers' Index(PMI)采购经理人指数
88. Producer Price Index (PPI) 生产价格指数
89. asset management company(AMC) 资产管理公司
90. Quantitative Easing(QE)量化宽松
91. Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA)特惠贸易协定
92. Personal Computer(PC)个人计算机
93. Central Processing Unit(CPU)中央处理器
94. Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)图形处理器
95. Random Access Memory (RAM)随机存取存储器
96. Business Intelligence (BI)商务智能
97. Free Trade Agreement(FTA)自由贸易协定
98. Free Trade Area(FTA) 自由贸易区
99. Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A)兼并收购
100. Electric Vehicle(EV)电动汽车
(编辑:吕思琦)